US Patent:
20120071336, Mar 22, 2012
Inventors:
Sergey Balashov - Hamilton NJ, US
Eli Mordechai - Robbinsville NJ, US
Martin E. Adelson - East Windsor NJ, US
Scott E. Gygax - Yardley PA, US
Assignee:
Medical Diagnostic Laboratories, LLC - Hamilton NJ
International Classification:
C40B 30/04
C12Q 1/68
Abstract:
The present invention relates to an antibiotic resistance profile for by assessing the presence of mutations (e.g., SNP) in antibiotic resistant genes that confer bacterial resistance against antibiotics such as penicillin, tetracycline, fluoroquinolones, cephalosporin, macrolides and spectinomycin. There is provided a method and a kit for generating an antibiotic resistance profile for by utilizing a multiplex PCR to amplify segments of antibiotic-resistant genes, allele-specific primer extension to detect gene mutation, and detection of such gene mutations with gel electrophoresis, capillary electrophoresis, or DNA microarray. The present method provides useful information to physicians relating the antibiotic susceptibility of against different classes of antibiotics. Relying on this personalized diagnostic tool, physicians can better inform about antibiotic susceptibility and thereby open up medical intervention avenues for treating with antibiotics. There is provided a therapeutic application of the antibiotic resistance profile that has advantages of: (i) providing a more effective regime for gonorrhea treatment; and (ii) halting the evolutionary pressures towards antibiotic resistance in the therapy.